Research suggests that youth involved in systems like foster care or juvenile justice often experience higher rates of mental health disorders compared to the general population. This population is at increased risk for conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and behavioral disorders due to trauma, instability, and adverse childhood experiences. 

Youth and young adults with complex mental health needs may benefit from the services of a care coordinator. Case managers and service or care coordinators may be one of any number of mental health professionals who organize appropriate services and support for youth.

According to the National Institutes of Mental Health, despite higher needs, youth with systems involvement often encounter barriers to accessing mental health services. These barriers can include lack of stable caregivers advocating for their mental health needs, frequent changes in living situations that disrupt continuity of care, and limited access to mental health professionals who understand their unique challenges. 

Many young people seek out social support during times of crisis and distress with neighbors, friends, extended family, coworkers, and others.

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) reports that untreated mental health issues can have profound long-term effects on youth with system involvement. These effects may include higher rates of homelessness, involvement in criminal justice as adults, and difficulties in forming stable relationships or maintaining employment. Early intervention and comprehensive support systems are crucial to improving outcomes and breaking cycles of trauma and disadvantage source.